Goblet cells are the factories that produce mucus. They are found on the mucous membranes that line the surfaces of the gastrointestinal, respiratory and reproductive tracts as well as the eyes and ears...
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When you feel pain in your gut, this is because sensory nerves send electrical signals from the tissue behind your gut wall to your spinal cord, from where they travel to the brain...
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Regulatory T cells, or Tregs, are special immune cells in the gut that help keep the immune system calm and prevent unnecessary inflammation...
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Mast cells are immune cells that can be found throughout the gut, often localised alongside nerves and blood vessels...
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The autonomic nervous system is designed to carry information from your brain to your body. Its actions help fine-tune your digestion...
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The vagus nerve is a very important gut-brain communication highway that tells your brain about how your digestion is going...
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T cells are a type of white blood cell that protect the body from infection and disease. Two key types, CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cells, help connect the gut, immune system and brain...
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Given the potential threats faced by your gut in terms of exposure to bugs, it is not surprising that there is an immune "border force" in place to ensure that any intruder is swiftly dealt with. Macrophages form part of this border force...
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Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a family of immune cells primarily found within tissues where they play critical roles in both health and disease.
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The gut has its own dedicated nervous system, known as the enteric nervous system (ENS), that is made up of millions of specialised nerve cells called enteric neurons...
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Enteric glial cells (EGCs) were thought to be neuronal support cells within the gut and are even more numerous than enteric neurons...
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The vagus nerve is a very important gut-brain communication highway that tells your brain about how your digestion is going...
Find out more
The vagus nerve is a very important gut-brain communication highway that tells your brain about how your digestion is going...
Find out more
The autonomic nervous system is designed to carry information from your brain to your body. Its actions help fine-tune your digestion...
Find out more